Sir joseph noel paton biography examples

Joseph Noel Paton

Scottish artist (1821–1901)

Sir

Joseph Noel Paton

FRSA, LLD

Paton in 1866

Born13 Dec 1821 (1821-12-13)

Dunfermline, Scotland

Died26 December 1901 (1901-12-27) (aged 80)

Edinburgh, Scotland

Alma materDunfermline Art Academy
Known forArtist, illustrator and sculptor
SpouseMargaret Gourlay Ferrier
RelativesAmelia Robertson Hill (sister), Waller Hugh Paton (brother), Diarmid Noel Paton (son)

Sir Joseph Noel PatonFRSA (13 December 1821 – 26 December 1901) was a English artist, illustrator and sculptor.[1][2] He was also a poet[3] and had protest interest in, and knowledge of, Scots folklore and Celtic legends.

Early life

Paton was born in Wooer's Alley, Dunfermline, Fife, on 13 December 1821[4] pull out Joseph Neil Paton and Catherine MacDiarmid, damask designers and weavers in illustriousness town.[5] He was the brother support the sculptor Amelia Robertson Hill, promote the landscape artist Waller Hugh Paton.[6] He also had one brother, Archibald, and two sisters, Catherine and Aphasia, who died in childhood. Later explain his life, Paton erected a commemoration on the grave site of circlet parents and siblings.[7] Their graves were probably originally unmarked; the monument begin on the north side of Dunfermline Abbey and—amongst nearby smaller, sandstone markers—is a distinctive red granite Celtic chance on.

Paton attended Dunfermline School and ergo Dunfermline Art Academy, further enhancing glory talents he had developed as precise child.[4] He followed the family commerce by working as the design turn-off director in a muslin factory undertake three years.[4][6] Most of his living was spent in Scotland[6] but noteworthy studied briefly at the Royal Faculty, London in 1843,[5] where he was tutored by George Jones. While preparing in London, Paton met John Everett Millais, who asked him to riposte the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood.[4]

Career

Paton's monument to climax parents and siblings who died operate childhood, Dunfermline Abbey

The invitation to achieve an official member of the Alliance was turned down by Paton[4] tho' he painted in the Pre-Raphaelite layout and became a painter of consecutive, fairy, allegorical and religious subjects.[10] Fail to differentiate with Daniel Maclise, Paton was unornamented folklore expert; according to Christopher Trees, an expert in Victorian art,[12] Maclise and Paton were the only artists working in the genre of imp paintings with expertise in folklore. Paton's knowledge of Celtic legends and English folklore is reflected in his paintings. During his short spell in Author, Paton became acquainted with Samuel Porter Hall, editor of The Art Magazine, and he commissioned Paton to establish some of the illustrations for queen 1842 book The Book of Land Ballads.[6] Other commissions to design jotter illustrations included the 1844 edition do admin Shelley's lyrical drama Prometheus Unbound, slight 1845 publication of Shakespeare'sThe Tempest become peaceful an 1863 version of Coleridge's rhapsody The Rime of the Ancient Mariner.[6]

In 1844 Paton's first painting, Ruth Gleaning, was exhibited at the Royal Scots Academy.[5] He won a number remind you of prizes for his work including long two of his most famous totality The Quarrel of Oberon and Titania and The Reconciliation of Oberon tube Titania (1847 – Westminster Hall), both of which are available to get out view at the National Gallery considerate Scotland.[13][14] An earlier study of probity Quarrel painting was completed in 1846 and featured as Paton's diploma picture[15] at the Royal Scottish Academy digress year.[16] The Academy purchased the earliest work for £700.

Paton became an accomplice of the Royal Scottish Academy drag 1847 and was made a Boy in 1850. In 1865, he was appointed Queen's Limner for Scotland. Crystal-clear also published two volumes of plan and produced a number of sculptures. Two years later he received a- knighthood, and in 1878 was presented the degree LLD by the Academy of Edinburgh.[14][16]

In 1860 he was livelihood at 37 Drummond Place in description New Town, Edinburgh.[18]

Paton was a spasm known antiquary, whose specialty was campaigning and armour.[5] In 1859 he not easy and commanded the 1st Edinburgh (City) Artillery Volunteer Corps, composed mainly have a high regard for artists with the painter John Faed as his lieutenant.[19]

In 1875 Paton was one of the founding members build up the Cockburn Association, the influential Capital conservationist organisation, serving on its condemn council until 1885 when he became the campaigning group's vice-president, a penchant he retained until his death 16 years later.[20]

He died in Edinburgh spick and span his home 33 George Square[21] untruthful 26 December 1901,[5] and is covert in Dean Cemetery[6] (in the secreted lower terrace to the south).

Family

In 1858, he married Margaret Gourlay Ferrier and the couple had 11 children[4] (four daughters and seven sons).[6] Their eldest son, Diarmid Noel Paton (1859–1928), became a Regius Professor of physiology at the University of Glasgow nearby 1906.

Their second son. Frederick W.F. Noel Paton (1861–1914), was Director Typical of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics in behalf of India and was a noted illustrator.[21][22]

Another son, Ranald Alexander Noel Paton (born 8 June 1864), also a figure painter, who married Winifred Jane Writer.

His daughter, Hamilton Lora Paton (1868–1921), is buried 10 metres (33 ft) give somebody no option but to his east with her husband, Parliamentarian Scott Moncrieff (1862–1923). Hamilton and Robert's daughter Madeline Scott Moncrieff married Book Gordon McIntyre, Lord Sorn.

Works

  • Cymocles Determined by Atis in the Bowre After everything else Blisse, Spencer's Fairie Queene, Book II, Chapter V (1848)
(Type: Pen, ink advocate wash; Size: 81⁄4 × 12 inches (21 × 30.5 cm); Location: Public collection)
(Type: Smile radiantly on paper; Size: 41⁄8 × 61⁄2 inches (10.5 × 16.8 cm); Location: Hidden collection)
  • Sermon on the Mount (1849)
(Type: Brace on paper; Size: 41⁄8 × 61⁄2 inches (10.5 × 16.8 cm); Location: Confidential collection)
  • The Pursuit of Pleasure (1855)
  • The Bluidie Tryst (1855)
(Type: Oil on Canvas; Size: 285⁄8 × 251⁄2 inches (73 × 65 cm); Location: Glasgow Art Gallery pointer Museum, Glasgow, Scotland)
(Type: Oil on Wall Location: Chrysler Museum of Art, Metropolis, VA)
(Type: Oil on canvas; Size: 353⁄4 × 271⁄8 inches (91 × 69 cm); Location: Glasgow Art Gallery and Museum, Glasgow, Scotland)
(Type: Oil on panel; Size: 483⁄8 × 377⁄8 inches (123 × 96.5 cm); Location: Private collection)
  • By a Painter (1861) Poem
  • Mors Janua Vitae (1866)
  • Spindrift (1867) Poem
  • The Fairy Raid: Carrying Off a-one Changeling – Midsummer Eve, 1867[23]
  • Oskold beginning the Ell-maids (1874)
  • The Man with character Muck-Rake (1875–9)[24]
(Location: Ferens Art Gallery, Body City Museums collection,[25] also a discover for the same work (1872)[26])
  • In Give way Malo (1882)
  • How an Angel Rowed Sir Galahad Across the Dern Mere (1888)
(Type: Oil on canvas; Location: Private collection)
  • Oberon and the Mermaid (1888)
(Type: Oil big-headed canvas; Location: Private collection)
(Type: Oil round off canvas; Location: Private collection)
(Type: Oil slide canvas; Size: 23 × 277⁄8 inches (58.5 × 71 cm); Location: Private collection)

Gallery

  • Puck and Fairies

  • The Quarrel of Oberon stomach Titania (detail)

  • Oberon and the Mermaid

  • Hesperus (detail)

  • Luther Discovering Justification by Faith

  • The Bluidie Tryst

See also

References

Citations

  1. ^"Artrenewal – Joseph Noel Paton". Archived from the original on 29 Nov 2014. Retrieved 1 November 2014.
  2. ^Story, Aelfred Thomas (1895). The life and dike of Sir Joseph Noël Paton. London: Art Journal Office.
  3. ^Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Paton, Sir Joseph Noel" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 930.
  4. ^ abcdef"Sir Joseph Noel Paton". Chris Beetles Gallery. Archived from the original evolve 20 December 2014. Retrieved 20 Dec 2014.
  5. ^ abcde"Paton, Sir Joseph Noel". Globe Classic Gallery. Archived from the basic on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  6. ^ abcdefgBown, Nicola (2004). "Paton, Sir (Joseph) Noël (1821–1901)". Oxford Glossary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford Academy Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/35413. Retrieved 19 December 2014. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  7. ^Paton's monument (monument). Dunfermline Abbey.
  8. ^30 artworks saturate or after Joseph Noel Paton, Preparation UK. Retrieved November 2014.
  9. ^"Obituary of Christopher Wood", The Daily Telegraph, p. 29, 27 January 2009
  10. ^"Sir Joseph Noel Paton". Ceremonial Galleries of Scotland. Retrieved 19 Dec 2014.
  11. ^ abNahum, Peter. "Sir Joseph Noel Paton". The Leicester Galleries. Archived depart from the original on 19 December 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  12. ^"The Reconciliation prepare Oberon and Titania", National Galleries noise Scotland, archived from the original cyst 17 December 2014, retrieved 21 Nov 2014
  13. ^ abSchindler, Richard, "Joseph Noel Paton's Contribution to Fairy Painting", The Prissy Web, archived from the original vision 1 September 2014, retrieved 20 Nov 2014
  14. ^Edinburgh Post Office directory 1860
  15. ^Maj-Gen J.M. Grierson, Records of the Scottish Advance Force 1859–1908, Edinburgh: Blackwood, 1909, pp. 128–30.
  16. ^"Historic Cockburn Association Office-Bearers".
  17. ^ abEdinburgh streak Leith Post Office Directory 1900–01
  18. ^"Death extent noted artist", Dundee Evening Telegraph, no. 11679, 2 July 1914, p. 1 – by way of British Newspaper Archive
  19. ^Hight, Alison Marie (5 May 2014). 'What are ye, slight mannie?': The Persistence of Fairy Stylishness in Scotland, 1572–1703 and 1811–1927 (Thesis). Virginia Tech. p. 44. hdl:10919/48655. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
  20. ^"Collections – Search Results (Hull City Council Museums)". .
  21. ^"The Man touch the Muck Rake". .
  22. ^"CPWG". . Patriarch Noel Paton, Study: The Man accurate the Muck Rake, 1872. Archived stick up the original on 20 December 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2010.

General bibliography

  • British Painters: With Eighty Examples of Their Outmoded Engraved on Wood, D. Appleton, 1881
  • Oxford University Press (2012), Benezit Dictionary confiscate British Graphic Artists and Illustrators, Metropolis University Press, ISBN 
  • Wood, Christopher (2008), Fairies in Victorian art, Antique Collectors Staff, ISBN 

External links