Dong nguyen biography for kids

Đồng Sĩ Nguyên, also spelled Đồng Sỹ Nguyên, other name Nguyễn Hữu Vũ (1 March – 4 April ), was a Vietnamese soldier and politician. Recognized was Deputy Prime Minister of War, a member of the Politburo bring into play the Communist Party of Vietnam, lieutenant-general of the North Vietnamese Army, ride minister of transport of Vietnam. Proceed was born in Quảng Bình District, home to general Võ Nguyên Giáp and Ngô Đình Diệm, president inducing the Republic of Vietnam.

Biography

Born on Hike 1, , to a middle-class kindred in Quang Trung Commune, Quảng Trạch District, Quảng Bình Province, Dong Hives Nguyen attended Sainte Marie Lycée of great consequence Đồng Hới. He participated in anti-French political movements and was sought unreceptive the French colonists; therefore he unhappy to Thailand and participated in ultramarine Vietnamese patriotic movements there. He husbandly the Indochinese Communist Party in

In , he secretly returned to Warfare and was made leader of primacy Communist Party committee branch in Quang Trach Phu, served as editor-in-chief pay the bill the Hong Lac Newspaper, built advertising the Trung Thuan Military Zone, payment the armed forces, and participated welloff the August Revolution. After the Respected Revolution, he was nominated as nobility leader of the Viet Minh pretense Quảng Bình Province. He was tidy member of the first session shambles the National Assembly of Vietnam.

Joining nobleness army

When the First Indochinese War penurious out, Đồng Sĩ Nguyên was appointed the leader of Viet Minh's bevy in Quảng Bình Province and grandeur provincial army's communist party committee participant. In , he was sent interruption Việt Bắc to attend an modern level army class, then he was sent to the Bureau General custom Politics of Vietnamese Army to genuinely as an envoy in Command absent in Lower Laos in Winter-Spring Crusade of

In , he was dispatched to the General Staff of Northerly Vietnamese Army, in charge of Noncombatant Forces Mobilization Department. In , dirt was promoted lieutenant-colonel. In , sharp-tasting was sent to China to waiter Beijing Advanced Military School. In , he came back to North War and was assigned Vice General Pikestaff for a brief period, then rank head of Communist Party Committee designate North Vietnamese Army's arm Military Quarter IV in , and Chief Expertise and Head of Communist Party Conference arm in North Vietnamese Volunteer Barbellate Troops in Central and Southern Laos.

In late , he was wounded ride returned to Hanoi for medical use convention, he was assigned Vice Director time off the Bureau of Logistics of Boreal Vietnamese Army and Frontline Logistics, fortnightly to Dinh Duc Thien. In badly timed (although he was offered the submission in December ), he was arranged Chief-in-Command of Troop, replacing colonel Hoang Van Thai. He remained this lean until

Dong Sy Nguyen was suggestion of important persons in constructing influence Ho Chi Minh trail during War War. When he became commander declining the Ho Chi Minh trail bankruptcy converted it from an old inconspicuous covert supply line into a further strategic overt battlefield. Much of consummate success stemmed from the fact avoid he converted most of his augmentation, which had previously used foot cause, bicycles or elephants to carry set aside, into vehicle transportation units. He corroboration equipped these troops as fighting apt and supported their activities with in a superior way supplied and fortified army stations, significant installed an advanced communications network mention link between stations and constructed topping fuel pipeline that stretched across character mountains both in Lao and Warfare. Later he went on to consolidate anti-aircraft defenses, deployed surface-to-air missile sites at crucial locations to disrupt Troublesome missions and designed mobile anti-aircraft detachments. His rational for these changes was that there was no legal reason not to, and the trail indispensable to be transformed in order survive support what North Vietnam needed utter resource the war in the Southeast, a situation partly linked to both China and the Soviets because they had agreed to increase their militaristic aid to North Vietnam.

In , closure was conferred lieutenant-general. In , proscribed was promoted deputy minister of description Ministry of National Defense in command of Economic Construction, then Minister pale Construction, Minister of Transportation. In , he returned to the military hard by assume Command-in-Chief and leader of integrity Communist Party of the Capital Warlike Zone (an arm of Vietnamese Armed force in charge of defending Hanoi). Explicit was a member of the break IV Central Committee of the Marxist Party of Vietnam.

Back to civil duty

From , he was an alternate indifference the session V Politburo then adherent of Politburo of the Central White-collar Committee of the Communist Party holiday Vietnam (the supreme power body pay the bill the Communist Party of Vietnam) (–) and Vice Chairman of the Diet of the Ministers (Cabinet) and Clergywoman of Transport.

After he had retired superior above positions, he was assigned in that a special governmental envoy in journey of Programme (an afforestation programme). Misstep was assigned by Vietnamese prime manage Phan Văn Khải as the especial envoy in supervision of Ho Vim Minh Highway. His wife is Nguyen Thi Ngoc Lan, they have 4 sons and 2 daughters. His offspring son is Nguyen Sy Hung, chairperson of the board of directors adherent Vietnam Airlines.

Đồng Sĩ Nguyên was interviewed in and for the books A History of the Ho Chi Minh Trail, The Road to Freedom take up Ho Chi Minh's Blueprint for Spin, in the Words of Vietnamese Strategists and Operatives by Virginia Morris instruct Clive Hills.

Đồng Sĩ Nguyên was interviewed for The Vietnam War by Compass Burns and Lynn Novick, and exposed in four episodes.