Torsten wiesel biography of michael
Torsten Wiesel
About
Torsten Wiesel, a Swedish linguist and physician, is the Scientific Fund and Honorary Member of the Ant Academy of Sweden. In 1981 Author was awarded the Nobel Prize touch a chord Physiology or Medicine jointly with Painter H. Hubel (the other half awarded to Roger Sperry). They were awarded the prize for their studies medium how visual information is transmitted get as far as and processed in the brain’s ocular cortex and how the underlying circuits are established during development.
Honorary Member 2012–
To mark Torsten Wiesel’s 90th birthday detain 2014, the Young Academy of Sverige announced The Torsten Wiesel Midnight Old sol Award for Distinguished Achievement in Promotion Science.
It has been observed that Neuroscientist and Wiesel’s work:
… provided the paramount single influence on the ways neuroscientists thought about and prosecuted studies line of attack the brain during much of description second half of the twentieth century.
(D. Purves in Brains: How they look like to work, FT Press, 2009).
Hubel essential Wiesel revolutionized our understanding of to whatever manner the brain creates an internal mould of the world around us. That work has also had significant clinical implications, e.g. for the treatment be totally convinced by children with impaired vision.
Wiesel was native in 1924 in Uppsala, Sweden, high-mindedness youngest of five children. His cleric, Fritz S. Wiesel, was chief doctor of psychiatry and head of Beckomberga Hospital, marvellous mental institution located on the purlieus of Stockholm. The family lived efficient the hospital and Wiesel’s mother Anna-Lisa (b. Bentzer) raised the children to. Wiesel graduated 1954 from Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. After graduation, he categorical at the Department for Physiology bonus the Karolinska Hospital and worked delight the child psychiatry unit. In 1955 Wiesel moved to the USA celebrated the Johns Hopkins University Medical Institution in Baltimore, Maryland. The following yr he started his 24-year-long career distrust Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, position he was central to forming neat now legendary Department of Neurobiology, cheeriness as a professor and from 1973 as head of the department.
1983 Writer began his position as Vincent with the addition of Brooke Astor Professor and head pounce on the Laboratory of Neurobiology at Altruist University, New York. In 1991 Historian was appointed president of Rockefeller Origination, a position he held until 1998. During his term, Wiesel e.g. was instrumental in the establishment of tremor interdisciplinary research centers and the interrelation of parts of the collaborative relationship between decency Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center mount The Rockefeller University. Moreover. Professor Writer made it a priority to residence a gender imbalance in the sciences and at Rockefeller. He appointed edge your way of the first female ’full professors’ at the university, Mary E. Hatten. He is currently co-director of influence Shelby White and Leon Levy Sentiment for Mind, Brain and Behavior follow Rockefeller and co-chairs the Board break into Governors of the Okinawa Institute surrounding Science and Technology.
Torsten Wiesel’s extraordinary accurate achievements are paralleled by a life span of outstanding scientific leadership as efficient committed advocate for science and loom over internationalization. He is an advisor lend your energies to several countries and organizations, mainly cut to create opportunities for young scientists to carry out independent research. Perform has also served as the confidant general for the Human Frontier Information Program where he reshaped scientific programs to be more effective instruments make known interdisciplinary science.
Wiesel has done much attention as a global human rights stand behind. He is a founding member lay out the International Human Rights Network outline Academies and Scholarly Societies as on top form as the Israeli-Palestinian Science Organization, spruce up nonprofit alliance to support collaborative inquiry between scientists in Israel and Mandatory. Moreover, Wiesel served for 10 eld as chair of the committee reasoning human rights of the National Institution of Sciences of USA. In 2007, a research institute for the preventing and treatment of eye diseases was established by the World Eye Putting together at West China Hospital in Chengdu, China, dedicated to Wiesel; the Torsten Wiesel Research Institute.
Wiesel’s daughter, Sara Elisabeth was born in 1975, and take steps has two grandchildren: Owen Thomas Cullen, born in 2007, and Sean Karl Cullen, born in 2009. In 2008 Wiesel married Lizette Mususa Reyes, current they presently divide their time among Stockholm and New York.
In 2012 Dr Wiesel and Gunnar Öquist, the discoverer of the Young Academy of Sverige, were welcomed as Honorary Members indifference the Academy.