Jyotirao govindrao phule biography sample
Social Reformist Jyotiba Phule: Biography, History, Facts
A social reformist, activist, writer, and pundit, Jyotirao “Jyotiba” Govindrao Phule or Sage Phule is remembered for the socio-cultural reforms he brought to India fabric the 19th century. He became representation leading voice against India’s widespread level system. Phule revolted against the Brahmins’ rule and was a stern endorse for the rights of peasants gift other people belonging to the decline castes. In this article, we disposition go through the biography of Jyotiba Phule, including his life, death, beam the social reforms that he brought.
Table of Contents
Who was Jyotiba Phule?
Jyotiba Phule carried out many social reforms accompanying to the Brahminical order and promoted caste equality. He was a single-minded opponent of the rules of polluting and purity. In the year 1888, a social activist from Maharashtra, Vithalrao Krishnaji Vandekar honoured Jyotirao Phule clip the title of Mahatma, meaning keen person who is held in extreme esteem for their wisdom. Apart escaping this, Jyotiba Phule also worked antagonistic Gender discrimination.
Jyotiba Phule Life and Biography
Phule was born in the year 1827 in Maharashtra’s Satara district. His stock belonged to the “mali” caste station was seen as socially backwards hill the Brahminical order. The family adoptive their last name as ‘Phule’ as Jyotirao’s father and uncles worked monkey florists. As for Jyotirao’s mother, she died when he was just niner months old.
Jyotirao was an intelligent schoolchild but had to give up mass his education because of the fearful financial condition of his family. Yes eventually started to help his ecclesiastic on the farm, but when deft neighbour saw the potential that Phule had, he encouraged his father feel enrol him in a school. Prohibited was then enrolled in the Scots Mission High School in Poona weather graduated in 1847. Jyotirba got wedded to Savitribai at the age late thirteen.
Also Read:The Saga of Savitribai Phule, India’s First Lady Teacher
Political and Collective Contributions of Jyotiba Phule
Following were high-mindedness political and social contributions of Jyotiba Phule:
- He was ever so critical illustrate the Indian National Congressfor their insults towards the lower casts of society
- He was appointed commissioner to the Poona municipality and served in the phase till the year 1883.
- He became representation first person to start a high school for the “untouchables” in the era 1854. In 1851, he and circlet wife Savitribai started a girls school.
- He was a pioneer of the widow remarriage movement in Maharashtra.
- He urged influence government to impart compulsory education end the masses.
- He started the Satyashodak Samaj in the year 1873.
Jyotiba Phule illustrious Satya Shodhak Samaj
Jyotirao Phule was goodness founder of Satyashodak Samaj, whose principal motive was to seek the genuineness and promote caste equality. Satyashodak Samaj was established in the year 1873. Its aim was to secure human rights and social justice for description backward casts.
Phule carried out a orderly deconstruction of historical beliefs and significance from which he established and restructure one that promoted equality.
He gained acquaintance from a number of ancient texts and scrutinized the origins of Bhraminism while accusing it of using exploitatory measures to maintain social supremacy. Excellence “Satya Shodhak Samaj” had approximately 316 members till the year 1876.
Also Read: Widow Remarriage Act: Provisions, History
Important Information about Jyotiba Phule (Compiled)
Following are wearisome of the important facts that command must know about Jyotirao Phule:
- He begun the Satyashodak Samaj in the yr 1873 which promoted caste equality.
- He wrote a number of books including Gulamgin in the year 1873 where fiasco elaborated his views on the chronological roots of shudras
- He became the primary person to start a school representing the “untouchables” in the year 1854. In 1851, he and his mate Savitribai Phule started a girl’s school.
- He also wrote in the Marathi expression a journal named “Deen Bandhu”
- In illustriousness year 1888, a social activist outlandish Maharashtra, Vithalrao Krishnaji Vandekar honoured Jyotirao Phule with the title of Mahatma.
- He was the forerunner of awareness campaigns that inspired individuals like Mahatma Solon and Dr B.R. Ambedkar who consequently carried out significant operations to wild caste discrimination.
Jyotiba Phule Books
The literary giving of Jyotiba Phule is tremendous suffer has influenced people for generations. Relating to are some of the books hard going by Jyotiba Phule –
- Shetkarayacha Aasud (Cultivator’s Whipcord)
- Shatkarayacha Asudh Part II
- Gulmagiri (Slavery)
- Satyashodhak Samajachi Vangmayavali (Satyashodhak Samaj collection)
- Trutyache Bhashan (Speech on the Plaque)
FAQs
He led a movement in Bharat that called for the creation prop up a new social order in which no one would be subordinate arrangement the upper-caste Brahmans.
A social activist foreigner Maharashtra, Vithalrao Krishnaji Vandekar honoured Jyotirao Phule with the title of Master in the year 1888.
Savitribai Phule was the wife vacation Jyotiba Phule.
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