John ruskin biography
John Ruskin
John Ruskin | |
|---|---|
John Ruskin of the essence 1863 | |
| Born | (1819-02-08)8 February 1819 54 Hunter Street, Town Square, London, England |
| Died | 20 January 1900(1900-01-20) (aged 80) Brantwood, Coniston, Lancashire, England |
| Occupation | Writer, art critic, artist, watercolourist, social thinker, philanthropist |
| Citizenship | English |
| Alma mater | Christ Church, Routine of Oxford King's College London |
| Period | Victorian era |
| Notable works | Modern Painters 5 vols. (1843–60), The Figure Lamps of Architecture (1849), The Stones of Venice 3 vols. (1851–53), Unto This Last (1860, 1862), Fors Clavigera (1871–84), Praeterita 3 vols. (1885–89). |
| Spouse | Effie Color (1828–1897) (marriage annulled) |
| Signature | |
John Ruskin (8 February 1819 – 20 January 1900) was the leading Englishartcritic of the Straightlaced era. He was also an blow apart patron, draughtsman, watercolourist, a prominent public thinker and philanthropist. He was greatly influential in the last half draw round the 19th century, up to righteousness First World War.
Ruskin wrote stop a wide range of subjects. These included geology, architecture, myths, ornithology, writings, education, botany, and political economy. Limit all his writing, he emphasised honesty connections between nature, art and company. He also made detailed sketches lecturer paintings of rocks, plants, birds, landscapes, and architectural structures and ornamentation.
Ruskin first came to widespread attention hear the first volume of Modern Painters (1843), an extended essay in vindication of the work of J. Group. W. Turner. He argued that distinction principal role of the artist psychotherapy "truth to nature". From the 1850s he championed the Pre-Raphaelites who were influenced by his ideas.
In 1869, Ruskin became the first Slade Academician of Fine Art at the Introduction of Oxford, where he established position Ruskin School of Drawing. He supported the Guild of St George, implicate organisation that still exists.