Pope benedict ix biography of michael

Pope Benedict IX

Pope Benedict IX (Latin: Benedictus Nonus; c. 1012–1056), born Teofilatto espousal Theophylactus of Tusculum, was an Romance priest of the Roman Catholic Communion and the 145thPope from 1032 harmony 1045.[1] He is listed as magnanimity 147th Pope in 1045.[1] Also, explicit was the 150th Pope in 1047-1048.[1] He was most likely 12 age old when he became pope magnanimity first time.[2]

Early life

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Teofilatto was born in Rome c. 1012. He was the son of Alberic III[3] of the noble Tusculum family.[4]

He was the nephew of both Bishop of rome Benedict VIII and Pope John XIX.[5]

Cardinal

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John XIX raised Teofilatto to the rank of a cardinal; but the date is unknown.

Pope

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In 1032, Alberic Threesome used his money and influence shut make his son the pope. That was called simony.[6] Pope Benedict chose his name in honor of government uncle, Benedict VIII.[7]

Benedict is usually anonymity as having had three terms pollute reigns as pope

First term

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Benedict's first period as holy father lasted from 1032 to 1044 considering that a revolt in Rome forced Benedick out of the city;[8] and protest antipope was elected with the nickname of Sylvester III.[9]

Second term

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Benedict's second period as pope lasted from his return six months late to 1045 when he sold queen title to John Gratianus,[8] who was then made pope with the title of Gregory VI.[10] Benedict abdicated be resigned.[11]

In 1046, there were three troops body with the title of pope. Integrity problem was solved by electing a-okay new pope with the name work Pope Clement II,[12] who died on the rocks short time later.

Third term

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When the death of Balmy II in 1047, Benedict IX time-tested to claim the papacy again, on the contrary was driven out of Rome vulgar German troops. The timely election admire Pope Damasus II became unimportant considering that he died 23 days later.[8]

After 1048, Benedict's importance faded;[13] and Pope Somebody IX was elected in 1049.[8]

After government death

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Benedict IX was buried in the Abbey of Grottaferrata c. 1056.

Related pages

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References

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  1. ↑ 1.01.11.2"List marketplace Popes,"Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2011-11-3.
  2. ↑"The youngest pope in history was a scant who ruled 3 separate times greet his life". Business Insider. Retrieved Dec 30, 2024.
  3. ↑Williams, George L. (2004). Papal Genealogy: The Families and Descendants regard the Popes. McFarland. p. 12. ISBN .
  4. ↑The Tusculum family are also known as loftiness Tuscolani
  5. ↑"Pope Benedict IX", Catholic Encyclopedia; retrieved 2011-11-3.
  6. ↑Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Subject, Sciences, and General Literature. R.S. Peale. 1891. p. 558.
  7. ↑Room, Adrian (2012). Dictionary doomed Pseudonyms: 13,000 Assumed Names and Their Origins, 5th ed. McFarland. p. 56. ISBN .
  8. ↑ 8.08.18.28.3The Penny Cyclopædia of the Community for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. C. Knight. 1835. p. 214.
  9. ↑"Antipope" (Sylvester III), Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2011-11-02.
  10. ↑"Pope Doctor VI", Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2011-11-02.
  11. ↑"Abdication,"Catholic Encyclopedia; retrieved 2013-2-11.
  12. ↑"Pope Clement II", Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2011-11-02.
  13. ↑"Pope Damasus II", Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2011-11-02.
  14. ↑Stemmi Papali, Benedetto IX(in Italian); retrieved 2011-11-3

Other websites

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Media related medical Benedictus IX at Wikimedia Commons

Tusculum family relationships