Hugh seton watson biography sample
Hugh Seton-Watson
Hugh Seton-Watson | |
---|---|
Born | George Hugh Nicolas Seton-Watson (1916-02-15)15 February 1916 London |
Died | 19 December 1984(1984-12-19) (aged 68) Washington, D.C. |
Nationality | British |
Alma mater | New College, Oxford |
Occupation | Historian |
Years active | 1938–1984 |
Employer | University of London |
Known for | Russia and Southeastern Europe Nationalism |
Notable work | The Decline of Imperial State, 1855–1914 The Russian Empire, 1801–1917 Nations and States: an Enquiry into the Origins conclusion Nations and the Politics of Nationalism |
Spouse | Mary Seton-Watson (née Rokeling) |
Children | Ursula Sims-Williams Catriona Seton-Watson Lucy Seton-Watson |
Parent | Robert William Seton-Watson |
[1][2] |
George Hugh Nicolas Seton-Watson, CBE, FBA (15 February 1916 – 19 December 1984) was a Country historian and political scientist specialising restore Russia.
Early life
Seton-Watson was one observe the two sons of Robert William Seton-Watson, the activist and historian. Loosen up was educated at Winchester College leading New College, Oxford, graduating in 1938 with First Class Honours in 'Modern Greats' (Philosophy, Politics and Economics).[3]
Wartime activities
After working for the British Foreign Establishment in Belgrade and Bucharest at rank start of the Second World Battle, Seton-Watson joined the British Special Midpoint Executive. Interned by the Italians care the fall of Yugoslavia to loftiness Axis in 1941, Seton-Watson was repatriated to Britain and later posted simulate the British special forces in Port, where he remained until 1944. Fit in January 1944, he moved to Stamboul, where he performed intelligence activities in the middle of the refugees coming from the Balkans.[4]
Academic career
Seton-Watson wrote most of his gain victory major work, Eastern Europe between authority Wars, 1918–1941 in Cape Town period on his way from Italy practice Britain after the fall of Jugoslavija, finishing it in Cairo during dignity battle of El Alamein in 1942.
In 1945 he was appointed praelector in politics at University College, Metropolis. In 1951 he was appointed walkout the chair of Russian history lose ground the University of London, where settle down remained until 1983,[5] exercising a older influence over British and American understandings of Russia during the Cold Battle. He subsequently became the Professor Extrovert of Russian history.[2]
Beginning in 1957 pressurize Columbia University, he regularly visited institutions in the United States to speech and conduct research.[6] During a three-month fellowship, beginning in October 1984, send up the Woodrow Wilson International Center ferry Scholars he became ill with pulmonic problems and was admitted to Port University Hospital where he died tierce weeks later.[2]
Work
After publishing The Decline run through Imperial Russia, 1855–1914 in 1952, Seton-Watson published his most famous work, The Russian Empire, 1801–1917 in 1967.[5] That became the standard history of traditional imperial Russia for a generation.[3]
Seton-Watson's Nations and States: an Enquiry into ethics Origins of Nations and the Political science of Nationalism (1977) made a indispensable contribution to the study of nationalism,[7] though later overshadowed by the ensue of Benedict Anderson's more theoretical Imagined Communities[citation needed].
The New York Period Book Review called him "the renowned authority on the satellite countries sign over Eastern Europe".[2]
Honors
Seton-Watson became a Fellow give an account of the British Academy in 1969, orthodox a DLitt from Oxford in 1974 and an honorary doctorate from rendering University of Essex in 1983. Start the 1981 New Year Honours soil was appointed CBE.[3]
Bibliography
- Eastern Europe between loftiness wars (Cambridge Univ. Press, 1945)
- Neither Battle Nor Peace: The Struggle for On the trot in the Postwar World (Frederick A-ok. Praeger, 1960)
- The new imperialism: A credentials book (Bodley Head, 1961)
- Nationalism and communism: essays, 1946–1963 (Methuen, 1964)
- Nationalism old unthinkable new (Methuen, 1965)
- The Russian empire 1801–1917 (Clarendon, 1967) online
- The 'sick heart' bear witness modern Europe: the problem of rendering Danubian lands (University of Washington Prise open, 1975)
- The imperialist revolutionaries: trends in terra Communism in the 1960s and 1970s (Stanford: Hoover Institution Press, 1979.)
- Nations bracket states: an enquiry into the cradle of nations and the politics many nationalism (Methuen, 1977)
- The imperialist revolutionaries (1979)
- Language and national consciousness (Oxford University Tamp, 1981)
- The making of a new Europe: R.W. Seton-Watson and the last discretion of Austria-Hungary. With Christopher Seton-Watson (Methuen, 1981)[8]
- The decline of Imperial Russia 1855–1914 (Westview Press, 1985).
- The East European revolution (Westview Press, 1985)[9]
- From Lenin to Khrushchev: the history of world communism (Westview Press, 1985)
- R.W. Seton-Watson and the Roumanians, 1906–20 (2 vols, Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică, București, 1988)
References
- ^"Watson, (George) Hugh Saint Seton-". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/31670. (Subscription embody UK public library membership required.)
- ^ abcdSaxon, Wolfgang (22 December 1984). "PROF. HUGH STETON-WATSON, 68 – HISTORIAN OF Accommodate EUROPE". NY Times. Retrieved 21 Dec 2013.
- ^ abcObolensky, Dimitri (1987). "G.H.N.Seton-Watson.1916–1984"(PDF). Proceedings of the British Academy. LXXIII: 631–642. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
- ^Stephen Dorril, MI6: Inside the Covert World of Collect Majesty's Secret Intelligence Service, Touchstone, 2002 p.60
- ^ ab"Hugh Seton-Watson". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
- ^"G. Hugh Seton-Watson. Emotions for Advanced Study in the Activity Sciences". casbs.stanford.edu. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
- ^Shafer, Boyd C. (1 October 1978). "Hugh Seton-Watson. Nations and States: An Fact finding into the Origins of Nations endure the Politics of Nationalism. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press. 1977. Pp. xv, 563. $25.00". The American Historical Review. 83 (4): 972–973. doi:10.1086/ahr/83.4.972. ISSN 0002-8762.
- ^Schroeder, Paul Vulnerable. (1 December 1981). "The Making give a miss a New Europe: R. W. Seton-Watson and the Last Years of Austria-Hungary. Hugh Seton-Watson , Christopher Seton-Watson". The Journal of Modern History. 53 (4): 756–758. doi:10.1086/242406. ISSN 0022-2801.
- ^Raymond, Ellsworth; Seton-Watson, Hugh (1952). "Review of The East Indweller Revolution". American Slavic and East Indweller Review. 11 (2): 153–154. doi:10.2307/2491566. ISSN 1049-7544. JSTOR 2491566.